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                   Did Phil Hartman Die from
                  Congressionally-Sanctioned Discrimination? 
                  
                  
                    
                  
                  After Saturday Night Live comedian Phil Hartman was
                  shot and killed in his sleep by his wife Brynn,
                  people revealed Brynn's long-standing abusive
                  treatment of Phil. CNN quoted one acquaintance
                  saying that Brynn "got attention by losing her
                  temper."1 Grieving friends recalled how Phil tried
                  to avoid her when she became abusive, and how he
                  made excuses for her abusive behavior.
                  
                  Sponsors of the Violence Against Women Act,
                  would have you believe that Phil could have sought
                  help from battered women's shelters funded under
                  the Act. 
                  
                  During the 2000 VAWA reauthorization hearings,
                  Senator Orrin Hatch stated that men "are eligible
                  under current law to apply for services and
                  benefits that are funded under the original
                  Act."2 
                  
                  Senator Joseph Biden recently introduced the
                  2005 VAWA reauthorization bill. When challenged to
                  make the bill gender inclusive, Biden responded,
                  "Nothing in the act denies services, programs,
                  funding or assistance to male victims of
                  violence."3 
                  
                  If these services are so readily available to
                  men abused by their wives, why didn't Phil seek
                  help from one of the numerous battered women's
                  shelters around Los Angeles? Could it be that being
                  "eligible to apply for services" is quite a
                  different thing from being able to receive services
                  when you need them? 
                  
                  Despite the good senators reassurances,
                  VAWA-funded organizations routinely discriminate
                  against men seeking help. Ten VAWA-funded women's
                  shelters in Los Angeles were recently sued for
                  refusing a male victim help.4 Rather than offering
                  to stop their blatant discrimination, they went to
                  court to defend their right to continue the
                  discrimination. 
                  
                  Considering the attitudes of many shelter
                  staffers, this is not surprising. Although the U.S.
                  Dept. of Justice reports that 36% of all people
                  physically assaulted by their intimate partner are
                  men (835,000 men annually),5 many battered women's
                  advocates insist that only 5% of victims are
                  male. 
                  
                  In a Boston Globe interview about battered men,
                  a director of the Massachusetts Coalition Against
                  Sexual Assault and Domestic Violence, dismissively
                  quipped, "Sometimes it snows in Florida 
 but
                  we don't make public policy around it."6 
                  
                  Columnist Cathy Young notes a case in her files
                  that "speaks volumes about most advocates' view of
                  female violence. Brenda C. was admitted to a
                  shelter after being arrested for assaulting her
                  husband (during a divorce) and ordered out of their
                  home. A letter to her attorney from a shelter
                  counselor gave a fairly accurate account of what
                  happened: In an argument, 'Mrs. C. grabbed Mr. C.
                  by his necktie (and) he pushed her away. Mrs. C.
                  then punched his face and her nail cut his neck.'"
                  The shelter's assessment? "'Physical abuse' of
                  Brenda by her husband."7 
                  
                  Time and time again VAWA-funded women's
                  organizations have demonstrated indifference or
                  outright hostility toward male victims. Meanwhile,
                  federal regulations are routinely cited to justify
                  denying funding to organizations that want to help
                  men.8 The Texas VAWA funding application form is
                  typical. Item number one under "ineligible
                  activities" is "Programs that focus on children
                  and/or men".9 
                  
                  Richard Gelles, Dean of the University of
                  Pennsylvania School of Social Work, was one of the
                  first researchers to study family violence. He
                  notes that although there are more than 1,800
                  shelters for women, there's nowhere for men to
                  turn. Shelters for battered men are occasionally
                  created, but usually fail due to lack of
                  funding.10 
                  
                  Gelles also reports that men who retain their
                  children in order to protect them from abusive
                  mothers, often find themselves arrested for "child
                  kidnapping."11 How many children are harmed by
                  these gender-biased policies? How many children are
                  victimized by a system that removes the father they
                  feel safe with and gives total control to their
                  abusive mother? 
                  
                  Having grown up in such a family myself, I find
                  the prospect horrifying. 
                  
                  Many fathers stay in abusive marriages to
                  protect their children. That's probably why Phil
                  Hartman stayed. Wouldn't his children be better off
                  if VAWA had funded an outreach program for abused
                  men, and Phil had gotten out of the marriage alive
                  and able to protect them? 
                  
                  Even as VAWA helps some people, its
                  discriminatory effects cause immense harm to
                  others. Do we really want to condemn children to
                  lives of misery because their protective parent is
                  the wrong gender? 
                  
                  The Senate Judiciary Committee will hold
                  hearings on VAWA reauthorization on July 19th. Now
                  is the time to tell committee members that despite
                  Congress intentions, the law is actually
                  applied in an unconstitutionally discriminatory
                  fashion. 
                  
                  Unless the law is changed so programs focusing
                  on men are no longer "ineligible activities," more
                  men will lose their lives thanks to VAWA-funded
                  shelter workers who hypocritically preach, "There's
                  no excuse for domestic
                  violence." 
                   
                  
                  1 "Hartman's friends, fans ask:
                  'What went wrong?', Autopsy shows comedian shot in
                  head several times", CNN.com, www.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/TV/9805/29/hartman.death.folo 
                  
                  2 U.S. Congressional Record,
                  10/11/2000, pp. 10191-92 
                  
                  3 "Biden pressed to make abuse
                  bill gender neutral, Senator: Bill already applies
                  to both sexes", Hockessin Community News, June 2,
                  2005, p. 8, www.communitypub.com/WKLYART/HCN_06.02.05.pdf 
                  
                  4 Eldon Ray Blumhorst v. Jewish
                  Family Services Of Los Angeles, House of Ruth,
                  Inc., Su Casa Family Crisis and Support Center,
                  Domestic Violence Center of the Santa Clarita
                  Valley, Rainbow Services, Ltd, Peace and Joy Care
                  Center, Haven Hills, Inc., Southern California
                  Alcohol and Drug Program, Inc., Young Womens
                  Christian Association of Glendale, California, and
                  Haven House, Inc., California Court of Appeal,
                  Second Appellate District, www.menshealthnetwork.org/library/Blumhorstbrief.pdf 
                  
                  5 Prevalence, Incidence, and
                  Consequences of Violence Against Women: Findings
                  From the National Violence Against Women Survey, p.
                  7, National Institute of Justice, Centers for
                  Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of
                  Justice, www.ncjrs.org/pdffiles/172837.pdf 
                  
                  6 "A Search of Equality -
                  Domestic Abuse Groups Dispute Status of Claims by
                  Men", Boston Globe, October 28, 2002, p. B1,
                  www.janedoe.org/about/about_news_10_28_02.htm 
                  
                  7 "No excuse for domestic
                  violence. Period", Cathy Young, Detroit News, May
                  6, 1997, www.menweb.org/cyoungdn.htm 
                  
                  8 Rejection letter from Domestic
                  Violence Coordinating Council of the State of
                  Delaware to Forum for Equity and Fairness in Family
                  Issues , October 9, 2002, www.menshealthnetwork.org/library/VAWArejectDel1002.pdf
                   
                  
                  9 Rejection letter from North
                  Central Texas Council of Governments to Fathers for
                  Equal Rights, December 16, 2002, www.menshealthnetwork.org/library/VAWArejectDallas1202.pdf 
                  
                  10 "The Hidden Side of Domestic
                  Violence: Male Victims", Richard J. Gelles, Ph.D.,
                  The Women's Quarterly, 1999, www.ncfmla.org/gelles.html 
                  
                  11 Ibid 
                  
                  ©2007, Mark B. Rosenthal 
                  
                  Related Issues: See Violence
                  Against Women Act, Billboard
                  Directed to Senator Joe Biden in Washington,
                  DC 
                  
                  Source: Mark Rosenthal is a firm
                  believer in the principle of equal treatment for
                  all. He believes that the self-evident truth stated
                  in the Declaration of Independence that all people
                  are created equal shouldn't have an Orwellian coda
                  saying "but some are more equal than others." Mr.
                  Rosenthal has a particular interest in the issue of
                  family violence. He advocates for a principled
                  approach to the problem, with the goal of providing
                  services to ALL victims and treatment to ALL
                  perpetrators without regard to gender. He has been
                  a featured speaker at York College (C.U.N.Y.)'s
                  annual Domestic Violence Conference and has served
                  on the board of the Battered Men's Helpline.
                  E-Mail. 
                  
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