Breaking the Science: Ostrich Syndrome
Catherine Tatge and Dominique Lasseur's film
"Breaking the Silence: Children's Stories," which
recently aired on some PBS stations, has been
widely criticized for bias and inaccuracy in
depicting a world in which the only abusive parents
are fathers.
The film's inflammatory statement that "To win
custody of the kids over and against the mother's
will is the ultimate victory, short of killing the
kids," ignores the fact that mothers are
perpetrators in 59.1% of child fatalities, whereas
the number for fathers is 39.5%. And when you
factor out the 20.4% of fatalities involving both
parents, twice as many children die at the hands of
their mothers as their fathers. 1
The film also states that Parental Alienation
Syndrome (PAS) "has been thoroughly debunked by the
American Psychological Assn." The APA, however,
begs to differ. Rhea K. Farberman, APA
Communications Director states, "The American
Psychological Association does not have an official
position on parental alienation syndrome -- pro or
con. The Connecticut Public Television press
release is incorrect." 2
But the real bombshell happened Wednesday, when
Glenn Sacks' website published a report stating
that one of the mothers in the film had been found
by a court to have committed eight counts of child
abuse, and that the filmmakers were informed of
that fact, yet chose to portray her as the victim
anyway. 3
Back on October 18th, the CEO of Connecticut
Public TV emailed a statement from Tatge and
Lasseur regarding the program. The filmmakers have
since posted a modified version of that reply on
their website. 4
Here are some of their claims.
Tatge/Lasseur's statement: "When we began
this project over a year ago, our goal was to
produce a documentary about domestic violence and
children. We had no preconceived notions about the
issue ... no specific agenda to prove or disprove.
The finished documentary is simply a result of
where countless hours of extensive research and
interviews took us."
There's an old saying, "Who pays the
piper calls the tune." The Mary Kay Ash
Foundation, which provided $500,000 of funding
to make this film, has a history of publicity
that focuses on female victimization while
conveniently turning a blind eye to the 36% of
domestic violence victims who are male.
5
Are Tatge and Lasseur asking us to believe that
they were so naive as to be unaware of the Mary
Kay Ash Foundation's bias when they agreed to
accept the foundation's money? Do they really
expect us to believe the Foundation would have
hired them without an implicit understanding
that the film they were paying for had to
discredit Parental Alienation Syndrome?
It's been more than week since I submitted
questions through Connecticut Public TV to be
forwarded to the filmmakers. Among the things I
asked were how many potential interviewees did
the filmmakers decide not to use, and of those
rejected, how many told stories that would have
contradicted the film's premise?
To date they have sent no response. But other
sources may shed some light on the questions I
submitted:
- Mike McCormick, director of the American
Coalition of Fathers and Children says that
Dominique Lasseur had scheduled an interview to
take place in ACFC's Washington, D.C. offices
last April, but at the last minute the filmmaker
called to say the cameraman was sick. When
McCormick called back to reschedule, Lasseur
told him he already had enough material for the
film.
- Lee Newman, president of Stop Abuse For
Everyone/NH, reports receiving a similar inquiry
from Lasseur, but Lasseur lost interest when it
became clear that Newman's inclusive perspective
was quite different from the perspective evident
in the final cut of the film. After several
attempts by Newman to follow up, the filmmakers
eventually they responded saying they already
had enough information.
- Tom Gallen, who was married to a violent
woman for 17 years, was willing to tell his
story of having been kicked, hit, punched, and
bitten, hit in the groin while he was driving,
and attacked with a knife. In spite of this
provocation, he never hit back. He was never
charged with anything. Yet, in spite of a dozen
police reports documenting his wife's abusive
behavior, the divorce judge assigned custody of
their three children to the violent mother.
Gallen provided a copy of email correspondence
between him and Lasseur last April, in which
Lasseur thanks him for taking the time to talk
on the phone and asks Gallen to fax any
documents Gallen thinks are relevant. Gallen
says Lasseur told him he'd like to bring him to
New York to film an interview, but Lasseur never
followed up and wouldn't reply when Gallen tried
to get in touch.
- Gallen also told Lasseur he could put him in
touch with someone else who'd convinced a
skeptical judge that PAS was a factor in that
person's case by producing journal written by
the mother that said God wanted the father dead
because he was evil. Although this is directly
relevant to the topic of the film, Lasseur
showed no interest in following up on this.
Other rejected interviewees may yet surface.
And then of course, there's the mother,
found by the court to have committed child
abuse, whom Tatge and Lasseur portray as a
victim, disregarding numerous letters sent to
the filmmakers, CPTV, and the Mary Kay Ash
Foundation, between last April and early
October. 6
It's impossible to know whether the
filmmakers decided on their own to exclude
anything that would call the film's premise into
question, or whether someone above them ordered
them to do so. It's not much of a stretch to
consider that the Mary Kay Ash Charitable
Foundation might have insisted that for their
half a million dollars, the film ought to tell
the story they wanted it to tell.
Tatge/Lasseur's statement: "We as filmmakers
are in no position to determine the scientific
validity of PAS. However, the fact remains that the
American Psychological Association (APA), the
American Medical Association (AMA), have not
recognized PAS as legitimate science."
Whether or not the APA or the AMA have
recognized PAS would be relevant if their film
said that PAS has not been recognized by those
organizations. But that's not what the film
says. Instead, it explicitly states that PAS has
been thoroughly debunked by the APA. There's a
big difference between saying the jury's still
out and saying the verdict is guilty.
Tatge/Lasseur's statement: "Some individuals
have expressed concern that the documentary only
features the stories of women as the victims of
domestic violence. Research shows that 'while women
are less likely than men to be victims of violent
crimes overall, women are five to eight times more
likely than men to be victimized by an intimate
partner.' If we had featured the stories of one man
and five women who had been victims of domestic
abuse, statistically we would have grossly
overstated the problems of men in this area."
If it's true that "women are five to
eight times more likely than men to be
victimized by an intimate partner", then men
constitute around 13.9% of all victims (halfway
between the one man for every five to eight
women that they claim). If they had featured the
stories of one man and five women, they'd give
the impression that 16.7% of victims are men.
Overstating the number by 2.8% is what they call
"grossly overstating" the problems of men?
Apparently even they figured out how nonsensical
their claim is, because when they posted the
statement on their website, they removed the
word "grossly".
But even the claim that "women are five to
eight times more likely than men to be
victimized by an intimate partner" is highly
questionable. This number comes from analysis of
reported crimes, and for a whole constellation
of reasons, men are far more reluctant to report
being victimized by their spouses than women
are. The National Violence Against Women Survey
documents that victimized women (26.7%) were
twice as likely as victimized men (13.5%) to
report their victimization to the police.
7
Surveying representative population samples is a
far more reliable way to estimate who's doing
what to whom than trying to draw conclusions
from the non-representative subgroup that files
police reports. Those who want to minimize the
significance of female perpetrated abuse prefer
the distorted picture reflected by crime
statistics.
Tatge/Lasseur's statement: "All we can do is
offer, in the most open and transparent manner, the
reasoning and research that went into this
program."
"Open and transparent?" What more can I say?
It would be bad enough if this were just some
minor show aired only once on PBS. But there are
reports that the Mary Kay Ash Foundation is
providing a stipend so that every battered women's
organization in the country can put on private
screenings of this film for their local judges and
legislators. As I predicted in my article Breaking
the Science: Misleading Stories 8
, it appears the film will be used in an attempt to
drive public policy and law.
Years ago, while visiting Saratoga, N.Y., I
remember being bewildered by the strangest monument
I'd ever seen. One of the greatest generals of the
American Revolution memorialized not by a statue of
the general, but by a statue of his boot! The
inscription on the monument described his actions
without ever mentioning his name. The hero of that
battle had subsequently tarnished his reputation so
irreparably that the people of Saratoga could not
bring themselves to erect a statue to him. The most
they could stomach was to erect a statue to the leg
injury he suffered in the battle. Filmmakers Tatge
and Lasseur have done great work in the past. Their
films of Joseph Campbell's interviews with Bill
Moyers have garnered universal acclaim. But by
their behavior in the making of this film, they
have created an unflattering legacy for themselves,
much as General Benedict Arnold created for
himself. And when the great are brought low by
their own actions, that's a tragedy of
Shakespearian proportions.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 U.S. Dept. of Health and Human
Services Administration for Children and Families,
Figure 4-2: Fatalities by Perpetrator Relationship,
2003, Child Maltreatment 2003, www.acf.dhhs.gov/programs/cb/publications/cm03/figure4_2.htm
2 Text of email:
From: Farberman, Rhea rfarberman@apa.org
Sent: Monday, October 24, 2005 10:01 AM
To: chuck@choisington.com
Subject: Position on PAS
Mr. Hoisington -- Thank you for your email. The
American Psychological Association does not have an
official position on parental alienation syndrome
-- pro or con. The Connecticut Public Television
press release is incorrect. I have notified both
Connecticut Public Television and their PR firm of
the inaccuracy in their press release.
Thank you for bringing this to our
attention.
Rhea K. Farberman, APR
Executive Director, Public and Member
Communications
American Psychological Association
3 Glenn Sacks' website, "PBS
Portrays Known Child Abuser as Hero, Juvenile Court
Found Mother Culpable of 8 Counts of Child Abuse,"
www.glennsacks.com/pbs/loeliger.php
4 "Breaking The Silence:
Children's Stories, Producer's letter regarding
PAS," www.tatgelasseur.com/pages/bts_3.html
5 Patricia Tjaden and Nancy
Thoennes, U.S. Dept. of Justice, "Prevalence,
Incidence, and Consequences of Violence Against
Women: Findings From the National Violence Against
Women Survey," November 1998, www.ncjrs.org/pdffiles/172837.pdf
,
Exhibit 7
6 Glenn Sacks' website, "Breaking
the Silence's Producers Were Warned of Sadia's
Record of Child Abuse," http://www.glennsacks.com/pbs/loeliger-producers-warned.php
7 Patricia Tjaden and Nancy
Thoennes, U.S. Department of Justice, "Extent,
Nature, and Consequences of Intimate Partner
Violence, Findings From the National Violence
Against Women Survey," July 2000, www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/181867.pdf
,
p. 49
8 Mark B. Rosenthal, Breaking the
Science: Misleading Stories , 2005, www.mediaradar.org/mr_breaking_the_science.php
© 2005, Mark Rosenthal
Source: Mark Rosenthal is a firm
believer in the principle of equal treatment for
all. He believes that the self-evident truth stated
in the Declaration of Independence that all people
are created equal shouldn't have an Orwellian coda
saying "but some are more equal than others." Mr.
Rosenthal has a particular interest in the issue of
family violence. He advocates for a principled
approach to the problem, with the goal of providing
services to ALL victims and treatment to ALL
perpetrators without regard to gender. He has been
a featured speaker at York College (C.U.N.Y.)'s
annual Domestic Violence Conference and has served
on the board of the Battered Men's Helpline.
mbr@arlsoft.com
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