Men: That
Time of the Month
Menstuff® has information on
That Time of the Month for men. Pick the same date each
month to practice the following regime.
8 Self-Exams for Optimal Men's
Health
Watch Out for These Warning
Signs
8 Self-Exams for Optimal
Men's Health
Don't let your health suffer from neglect. Use these
self-exams to uncover early warning signs of men's health
issues, from heart disease to testicular cancer.
According to a men's
health survey conducted by the American Academy of
Family Physicians (AAFP), more than half of all men have not
seen their primary care physician in the past year.
"Neglecting men's health is one reason why men have a higher
age-adjusted death rate than women," says Bruce B. Campbell,
MD, a men's health specialist at the Lahey Clinic in
Burlington, Mass. If you are one of those men who need to
pay more attention to their health, start by scheduling a
regular physical with your doctor. You can also do these
quick self-exams at home between check-ups but they
should supplement your professional care, not replace
it.
Belly Fat Check "Measuring the fat around your
belly could be the most important self-exam for most men,"
says Dr. Campbell. "More than other fat, belly fat produces
hormones that increase men's risk for heart disease and
diabetes." To do this self-check, simply wrap a tape measure
around your waist at the level of your belly button. If you
measure more than 37 inches, you're at risk for potentially
serious health problems. If you need to lose some inches
around your middle, ask your doctor to help you come up with
a plan to attack that belly fat. Repeat this exam about once
a month.
Heart Rate Check Heart disease is the leading
cause of death for both men and women in the United States
and men may be even more at risk than women. Data
from the CDC show that as many as 89 percent of sudden
cardiac events (such as heart attacks) occur in men. One
quick self-exam to gauge the health of your heart is to
check your pulse when youre at rest. Place the first
two fingers of one hand on the area at the base of the wrist
on your other hand. Count your pulse for 10 seconds and
multiply by six. A normal pulse (heart rate) for a man
should be between 60 and 100. Anything outside that range
could be a sign of cardiovascular problems. You should also
pay attention to the space between beats. An irregular pulse
could be a sign of atrial fibrillation or other serious
heart issues. Repeat this self-exam at least once every
month.
Blood Pressure Check According to research from
the AAFP, about 28 percent of men have been diagnosed with
high blood pressure. The National Stroke Association
estimates, however, that as many as 32 percent of people who
have it dont know it. You should see your doctor for
an official reading, but you may also want to keep tabs on
your blood pressure at home between check-ups. "A good
investment is to pick up an easy-to-use blood pressure
monitor at the pharmacy and learn how to check your own
pressure," Campbell says. "Be sure to sit and rest for about
five minutes before using it." Blood pressure can change
from day to day, so write down your readings and look at the
average over about 10 readings. Let your doctor know if the
high (systolic) number is consistently above 120 or the
lower number is consistently above 80. Repeat this self-exam
every few weeks.
Testicular Cancer Check According to the National
Cancer Institute, testicular cancer is the most common
cancer among men ages 20 to 35. It affects some 8,290 people
across all age groups, but fewer than 400 die of it. The
American Cancer Society calls it one of the most
curable forms of cancer it has a five-year
survival rate of 95 percent but the earlier you find
it, the better your prognosis is likely to be. "A self-exam
of the testicles is a good way to find this cancer at an
early stage when it is very treatable," says Campbell. The
best time to do a testicular self-exam is after a shower,
when your scrotum is relaxed. Check your testicles for any
lumps or changes in size, and let your doctor know if you
find anything. Repeat this about once a month.
Oral Health Check Oral cancer and gum disease are
important men's health issues. According to the American
Cancer Society, 34,000 people will get oral cancer this year
the majority of whom will be men. Research shows that
oral cancer is twice as common in men as in women, possibly
because of cancer-causing HPV infections, which account for
72 percent of all oral and throat tumors. Cervical cancer is
currently the most common cancer associated with the virus,
but experts estimate that by 2020, the incidence of
HPV-linked oral cancers in men may outnumber that of
HPV-linked cervical cancers in women.
Oral cancer may show up as a sore or lump that doesn't
heal on the lips or in the mouth. To check for potential
tumors, open wide and look and feel for any abnormalities,
running a finger around and under your tongue. White or red
patches in your mouth can be early warning signs of oral
cancer. Always let your doctor or dentist know about these
findings. Repeat this check monthly.
Gum Disease Check Every time you brush and floss
your teeth, be on the lookout for swollen, painful, bleeding
gums or loose teeth. Also check for a receding gum line; it
will make your teeth look longer. Gum disease, or
periodontitis, is a serious risk to men's health and also
may be a warning for more serious health concerns. Studies
show, for example that people with periodontitis double
their risk for heart disease. If your oral self-exam
suggests gum disease, get to your dentist soon.
Skin Cancer Check Once a month, you should do a
total body self-exam to look for new moles or changes in old
moles. Skin cancer is the most common cancer among men and
women, affecting millions of Americans every year.
Approximately 2.2 million people are diagnosed with basal or
squamous cell skin cancer annually, and an additional 70,000
are diagnosed with melanoma, according to the American
Cancer Society. Men are twice as likely as women to have
basal cell cancers and three times as likely to have
squamous cell cancers but theyre lesslikely to
do monthly self-exams or go to the dermatologist, according
to data from the American Academy of Dermatology. Partly
because of this, they make up more than half of all melanoma
deaths.
To do a self-check for skin cancer, look for moles that
change size, shape, thickness, or color. Let your doctor
know about any growths that bleed, itch, burn, or crust
over. Get naked and look everywhere, including in your scalp
and on the soles of your feet. "The back is a common area
for melanoma," Campbell says. "Have a partner help you check
those areas that are hard to see." Also examine your ears:
Research from the Skin Cancer Foundation found that many
skin cancers are found on sun-exposed areas where you often
dont think to put sunscreen. Ears are particularly
vulnerable for men because of shorter hairstyles and poor
sun protection.
Breast Cancer Check That's right: Men get breast
cancer, too. It's relatively rare about 2,140 cases
are diagnosed annually, compared with 230,480 cases among
women but because men don't get mammograms, breast
self-exams are a good idea after you turn 60. The best time
to do one is after a shower. Look for any change in the size
of your breast and feel each breast for lumps. Also squeeze
both nipples to look for signs of discharge. You should do
this about once a month.
Source: www.everydayhealth.com/mens-health-pictures/self-exams-for-optimal-mens-health.aspx?xid=aol_eh-mens_1_2011128_&aolcat=HLT&icid=maing-grid10%7Chtmlws-main-bb%7Cdl6%7Csec3_lnk1%7C117373#/slide-1
Watch Out for These Warning
Signs
Even a small problem may be a symptom of a more serious
disease or illness. The following symptoms can indicate
men's health risks you should have checked out.
Men interested in protecting their well-being need to be
vigilant about symptoms that could indicate a potential
health condition. A warning sign can be subtle and present
for some time before you take note of it. Or it can be
immediate, painful, and worrisome. In either case, if you
experience any of the following symptoms, see your doctor so
you can get an evaluation of your health risk.
Chest Pain Most people associate chest pain with a
heart attack, but it could be caused by a different health
condition. You could have another type of heart problem,
like angina, or a lung condition such as pneumonia, a
pulmonary embolism, or asthma. Or it might be a
gastrointestinal health condition such as acid reflux or a
stomach ulcer. All of these need a doctor's attention.
Bloody Urine Blood in your urine is a cause for
concern, particularly if it is plentiful enough that you can
see it with your naked eye. Bloody urine is a prime symptom
of prostate cancer or an enlarged prostate. It could also be
due to either cancer or stones in your bladder or kidney.
Kidney disease or injury can cause bloody urine as can
inflammation or infection of the bladder, kidney, or
urethra.
Shortness of Breath Shortness of breath is another
symptom that can mean any number of things when it comes to
men's health. It can signal a heart attack or congestive
heart failure. Or you might have a lung disease such as lung
cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD),
chronic bronchitis, emphysema, asthma, or pulmonary
hypertension. Shortness of breath also is a symptom
associated with anemia.
Hair Loss Hair loss is a common concern of
middle-aged men. Men recovering from a major surgery or
illness may temporarily lose their hair, as can men under
severe emotional stress. While it is a natural part of
aging, hair loss also can also serve as a warning for a more
serious men's health condition, such as an autoimmune
disease like lupus, infectious diseases like syphilis,
thyroid disease, or ringworm.
Erectile Dysfunction About 70 percent of cases of
erectile dysfunction are caused by another condition, making
this a warning sign that you may be facing a serious medical
issue. Diseases that can cause erectile dysfunction include
diabetes, heart disease, atherosclerosis, kidney disease,
neurologic disease, chronic alcoholism, multiple sclerosis,
and vascular disease. These conditions affect a man's
ability to achieve erection by damaging nerves, smooth
muscles, arteries, and tissues.
Fatigue Fatigue involves an ongoing lack of energy
and motivation and is a normal response to circumstances
such as stress, physical exertion, or lack of sleep.
However, fatigue also can be a symptom of a more serious
physical or psychological health condition. Illnesses linked
to fatigue include cancer, congestive heart failure,
diabetes, arthritis, infections, and kidney or liver
disease. Fatigue also can be part of health problems like
anemia, depression, sleep disorders, or a malfunctioning
thyroid gland.
Dizziness Dizziness can cause you to feel
light-headed, become unsteady on your feet, or experience
the sensation that the room is spinning around you.
Dizziness occurs when there is not enough blood reaching the
brain. It can result from a sudden drop in blood pressure or
dehydration. Dizziness often accompanies health problems
like the flu, allergies, or hypoglycemia. It also can
indicate a serious health risk like heart disease, stroke,
or shock.
Excessive Thirst Every man should drink lots of
water to maintain his health. However, excessive thirst can
be a clue that you have a health condition. It is a
prominent symptom of hyperglycemia and therefore is a big
clue that you might have diabetes. Excessive thirst also is
an indication of possible internal bleeding, severe
infection, or a failure of the heart, liver, or kidneys.
Memory Loss Memory loss involves more than just
forgetting where you put your keys. It's a health condition
characterized by a level of continued and unusual
forgetfulness. Aging creates a certain low-level amount of
memory loss, but dramatic memory loss often indicates a
disease at work. Health risks associated with memory loss
include Alzheimer's disease,
brain tumors, brain infections, brain damage, depression,
encephalitis, stroke, and
alcoholism. Certain vitamin
deficiencies also can bring on memory loss.
Vision Problems Vision naturally deteriorates as
we grow older, starting most often in middle age. However,
problems like blurry vision, blind spots, halos around
lights, and tunnel vision can indicate a serious eye
condition. You could be experiencing vision problems caused
by an eye disease like cataracts, glaucoma, diabetic
retinopathy, retinal detachment, or macular degeneration. Or
it could indicate a health problem such as a migraine, a
stroke, or a brain tumor. Regular eye check-ups are an
important step in heading off these health conditions.
Source: www.everydayhealth.com/mens-health-pictures/ten-health-symptoms-men-shouldnt-ignore.aspx#/slide-1
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