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                   Menstuff® has compiled the following
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                  Auto Racing Primer
                  & Women to Watch 
                  
                  
                     - Stock Car -
                     Late Models, Modified, Street Stock,
                     Sportsman, Drifting
 
                     
                     - NASCAR
 
                     Nextel
                     Cup 
                     Busch
                     Series 
                     Craftsman Truck
                     Series 
                     
                     - Open-Wheel
                     Racing
 
                     Formula One
                     (F1) 
                     Indy Racing League
                     (IRL) 
                     Champ
                     Car 
                     
                     - Drag Racing -
                     NHRA , IHRA , Nitro Coupes , Monster Trucks
                     , Sand
 
                     
                     - Sports
                     Car- SCCA , Trans Am , Formula
                     Ford , American Le Mans, GT
 
                     
                     - Other: Stock Car
 
                     Late Models, Modified, Street Stock,
                     Sportsman 
                     Short Track - Open Wheel 
                     Sprint, World of Outlaws, Super Modified 
                     Short Track - All Others 
                     Trucks, Karts, Legends, Baby Grand, CASCAR 
                     Motorcyle 
                     Motocross, Superbikes, Sidecar, All Harley
                     Drags 
                     Off Road Racing 
                     Rally, Monster Trucks, Tractor Pull, SCORE 
                     Marine 
                     IHBA, Unlimited Hydro, Offshore, APBA 
                     All Others 
                     BarStool, Lawn Mower, Land Speed Record,
                     Demolition Derby 
                   
                  
                  Women
                  in Racing 
                  Women
                  Racers - over 1,350 of them 
                  15
                  Women Racers to Watch in 2006 
                  Girl
                  Racers - The Movie 
                   
                  
                  Auto Racing Primer
                  & Women to Watch 
                  
                  Although Danica Patrick is auto racing's new
                  "It" girl, she's not the only talented woman
                  tearing up the speedways these days, and the Indy
                  Racing League isn't the only race series worth
                  watching. 
                  
                  If you're clueless about auto racing, but eager
                  to educate yourself about this increasingly popular
                  sport, the following primer will get you up to
                  speed on the whats, whos and wheres of auto racing.
                  Think of it as a starter kit. No, it won't make you
                  fluent in "racer-speak," but it will make you
                  conversant enough to hold your own at an after-race
                  cocktail party. 
                  
                  In the interest of simplicity, this primer
                  covers only the major (read: most popular, most
                  televised) racing series, and divides them into
                  categories: stock car racing, open-wheel racing,
                  sports car racing, and drag racing. We've also
                  provided a plethora of pertinent Web links. 
                   
                  
                  Stock Car Racing 
                  
                  In the original sense of the word, a stock car
                  is an unmodified passenger car. The term was used
                  to differentiate this type of car from a racecar,
                  which is a special custom-built car designed
                  exclusively for racing, with no intention for use
                  in regular transportation. 
                  
                  Modern stock cars, however, are anything but
                  "stock." While their exteriors resemble standard
                  American sedans, they are purpose-built for
                  racing. 
                  
                  The largest governing body of stock car racing
                  in the U.S. (and in all the auto kingdom) is NASCAR
                  (the National Association for Stock Car Auto
                  Racing). NASCAR oversees the most prominent stock
                  car racing championship in the world  the
                  Nextel Cup (formerly known as the Winston Cup). It
                  also governs the NASCAR Busch Series, a stock car
                  junior league; the NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series, a
                  junior league featuring pickup trucks; and several
                  regional series. 
                  
                  Other stock car organizations include the
                  American Race Car Association (ARCA), American
                  Speed Association (ASA), and United States Auto
                  Racing (USAR). Young drivers from these series
                  often aspire to move to the NASCAR Busch Series or
                  Craftsman Truck Series. 
                   
                  
                  NASCAR
                  Nextel Cup and Busch Series 
                  
                  Together, the Nextel Cup and Busch Series earn
                  the second highest TV ratings of any professional
                  sport in the U.S., trailing only NFL Football. An
                  American series in every sense, NASCAR only holds
                  races on North American tracks  high-speed
                  ovals, short ovals and road courses (racetracks
                  with left and right turns)  and limits
                  competition to U.S.-built cars. The Big Three field
                  cars whose only resemblance to their production
                  counterparts is their name  the Chevy Monte
                  Carlo, Dodge Charger and Ford Taurus. 
                  
                  The cars are high-powered, low-tech American
                  specials powered by 5.8-liter, carbureted,
                  cast-iron engines capable of producing up to 800 hp
                  and propelling cars to speeds exceeding 200 mph.
                  NASCAR's must-see races are the Daytona 500, the
                  Brickyard 400 and the Charlotte 600. 
                  
                  Top contenders:  
                  
                  The top three drivers in the 2005 Nextel Cup
                  chase 
                  
                  
                     - Tony Stewart, #20, in an orange-and-white
                     Home Depot-sponsored Chevy
 
                     
                     - Jimmie Johnson, #48, in a dark blue
                     Lowes-sponsored Chevy
 
                     
                     - Greg Biffle, #16, in a red-white-and-blue
                     National Guard-sponsored Ford
 
                   
                  
                  Women to watch: 
                  
                  They're not in the big leagues yet, but they're
                  the up-and-comers to keep your eye on. 
                  
                   Erin Crocker  "I don't compare
                  myself to other women drivers; I compare myself to
                  all drivers," says Crocker, the only woman ever to
                  win a World of Outlaws (sprint car) race. The
                  24-year-old Wilbraham, Massachusetts, native made
                  her NASCAR Busch Series debut September 9 at
                  Richmond, Virginia, International Raceway.
                    
                  
                   Allison Duncan  Duncan said that
                  during the first NASCAR race she attended, "I was
                  completely hooked from the moment the first car
                  rolled onto the track." The Chevy-driving Duncan
                  (24) won her debut NASCAR Late Model series race
                  and is in contention to win the 2005 championship.
                    
                  
                   Sarah Fisher  Voted "Most Popular
                  Driver" in each of her three years as an Indy
                  Racing League regular (see "Open-Wheel Racing,
                  below), Fisher (24) is making the switch to NASCAR.
                    
                  
                  See the full season schedule here. 
                  
                  Sources: www.allisonduncan.com
                   ,
                  www.arcaracing.com
                   ,
                  www.erincrocker.com
                   ,
                  www.insideracingnews.com
                   ,
                  www.nascar.com
                   ,
                  www.sarahfisher.com
                    
                   
                  
                  NASCAR Craftsman Truck
                  Series 
                  
                  In this, the pickup-truck equivalent of stock
                  car racing, modified trucks race on oval tracks and
                  road courses throughout the U.S. Only
                  American-built trucks are allowed to compete.
                  Currently, the Chevrolet Silverado, Dodge Ram, Ford
                  F-150 and the Toyota Tundra (now built in the U.S.)
                  namesakes are used. The Speed Channel broadcasts
                  the entire Craftsman Truck Series 
                  
                  Top contenders:  
                  
                  In the hunt for the drivers' championship 
                  
                  
                     - Dennis Setzer, #46, in a black Chevy
                     Silverado-sponsored Chevy Silverado
 
                     
                     - Ted Musgrave, #1, in a black-and-white
                     Mopar-sponsored Dodge Ram
 
                     
                     - Bobby Hamilton, #4, in a blue-and-orange
                     Bailey's-sponsored Dodge
 
                   
                  
                  Woman to watch: 
                  
                   Deborah Renshaw  The first woman to
                  lead the point standings in a NASCAR-sanctioned
                  series, Renshaw (28) caught the racing bug as a kid
                  by hanging around racetracks with her race team
                  manager dad. After proving herself in several
                  NASCAR stock car series, she moved into truck
                  competition. She pilots a red Heritage/Food
                  City-sponsored Dodge Ram.   
                  
                  Sources: www.deborahrenshaw.com
                   ,
                  www.nascar.com/series/truck
                    
                   
                  
                  Open-Wheel
                  Racing 
                  
                  Unlike stock cars, which resemble street cars,
                  open-wheel racecars look like racecars. An
                  open-wheel car is distinguished by a single seat,
                  an open cockpit (no roof), and the absence of
                  fenders over the tires, hence the term
                  "open-wheel." 
                  
                  The top open-wheel race series are Formula One,
                  Indy Racing League and Champ Car, but the sport
                  also includes sprint cars, midgets and many
                  others. 
                   
                  
                  Formula One (F1) 
                  
                  The highest echelon of open-wheel racing (and
                  all auto racing) is Formula One (F1), also known as
                  Grand Prix racing. F1 is a worldwide series
                  featuring an international cast of drivers and
                  manufacturers, and its governing body is the FIA
                  (Fédération Internationale de
                  l'Automobile). While F1 teams decline to divulge
                  their horsepower output, the top teams squeeze more
                  than 300 hp per liter out of their engines for a
                  total of 1,000 hp. If you can travel to only one F1
                  race, go to the Grand Prix of Monaco. Bring your
                  swimsuit and rent a yacht. If you can't make it
                  there, you can catch F1 racing on the Speed Channel
                  and CBS. 
                  
                  Top contenders:  
                  
                  The leading drivers and teams in the drivers'
                  and constructors' championships 
                  
                  
                     - Fernando Alonso in a blue-and-yellow Mild
                     Seven Renault
 
                     
                     - Kimi Raikkonnen in a black-and-silver West
                     McLaren Mercedes
 
                     
                     - Michael Schumacher in a red Scuderia
                     Marlboro Ferrari
 
                   
                  
                  Sources: www.f1db.com
                   ,
                  www.formula1.com
                   ,
                  www.newsonf1.com
                    
                   
                  
                  Indy Racing League
                  (IRL) 
                  
                  In 1994 Indianapolis Motor Speedway owner Tony
                  George created the IRL as a lower-cost alternative
                  to CART (now known as Champ Car; see below), which
                  had governed Indy car racing since 1979. IRL races
                  are held on oval tracks and a few road courses
                  throughout the U.S., with its signature race being
                  the Indianapolis 500. 
                  
                  IRL cars use normally aspirated, 3.0-liter V8s
                  that run on methanol and produce an average of 650
                  hp. (The IRL announced it will begin using more
                  environmentally friendly ethanol-blended fuels in
                  2006.) You can catch IRL races on the Speed
                  Channel, CBS and NBC (check listings). 
                  
                  Top contenders: 
                  
                  Leading the series 
                  
                  
                     - Dan Wheldon, #26, in a red-and-white Klein
                     Tools/Jim Beam-sponsored Dallara/Honda
 
                     
                     - Tony Kanaan, #11, in a green-and-white
                     7-Eleven-sponsored Dallara/Honda
 
                     
                     - Sam Hornish, #6, in a red-and-white
                     Marlboro-sponsored Dallara/Toyota
 
                   
                  
                  Woman to watch: 
                  
                   Danica Patrick  The first woman
                  ever to lead the field at the Indy 500, Patrick
                  (23) finished fourth this year  the highest
                  finish ever for a woman in the Indy 500. "It's only
                  a matter of time before she wins a race; she has
                  fantastic equipment, and she knows how to use it,"
                  said former Indy 500 driver Sarah Fisher. "When she
                  wins, it will be good for all women who want to
                  race." The Phoenix, Arizona, resident drives a
                  red-white-and-blue Argent/Pioneer-sponsored Honda.
                    
                  
                  Sources: www.danicaracing.com
                   ,
                  www.indy500.com
                   ,
                  www.indycar.com
                   ,
                  www.speedtv.com
                    
                   
                  
                  Champ Car 
                  
                  Champ Car is the open-wheel alternative to IRL.
                  Races are held in Australia, Canada, Mexico and the
                  U.S. All Champ Cars are powered by turbocharged,
                  methanol-fueled, 2.65-liter Ford Cosworth V8s
                  capable of producing 850 hp and speeds up to 240
                  mph. Races are televised on the Speed Channel, and
                  the signature race is the Toyota Grand Prix of Long
                  Beach. 
                  
                  Top contenders: 
                  
                  Battling it out in the drivers' championship 
                  
                  
                     - Sebastien Bourdais, #1, in a red-and-yellow
                     McDonald's-sponsored Lola
 
                     
                     - Oriol Servia, #2, in a white
                     PacifiCare-sponsored Lola
 
                     
                     - Paul Tracy, #3, in a blue-and-white
                     Indeck-sponsored Lola
 
                   
                  
                  Women to watch: 
                  
                   Katherine Legge  The first woman
                  ever to win an open-wheel race in America, Legge
                  (24) won her debut race in the 2005 Toyota Atlantic
                  Championship series (a feeder series for Champ
                  Car), and followed that up with two more victories
                  to conclude the season in third place in drivers'
                  points. Legge pilots the red-and-white PKV
                  Racing-sponsored car. Legge aims to move up to
                  Champ Car within the next two years. But her
                  ultimate dream? To race in Formula One.   
                  
                  Sources: www.gokatherine.com
                   ,
                  www.champcarworldseries.com
                    
                   
                  
                  Drag Racing 
                  
                  The goal in drag racing is to drive a very short
                  straight distance in a very short time. The sport's
                  origins lie in illegal street racing in the U.S.
                  (think American Graffiti). Most drag racing
                  involves two cars racing each other to the end of a
                  measured distance (e.g., a quarter-mile), but some
                  races are performed solo, against the clock. 
                  
                  The National Hot Rod Association (NHRA) and the
                  International Hot Rod Association (IHRA) govern
                  drag racing in the U.S. While there are literally
                  hundreds of different classes in drag racing, there
                  are only five professional classes: Top Fuel, Funny
                  Car, Pro Modified, Pro Stock, and Pro Stock Bikes.
                  The most popular classes are: 
                  
                  Top Fuel: The fastest class, with "rail"
                  dragsters producing an awe-inspiring 7,000 hp and
                  reaching speeds over 330 mph in the quarter-mile.
                  Top Fuel vehicles are powered with a mix of alcohol
                  and nitromethane (essentially rocket fuel) and have
                  greater acceleration than the Saturn 5 rocket. 
                  
                  Funny Car: Nearly as fast as the rails, funny
                  cars resemble actual production cars after
                  undergoing a Monster Garage makeover. The name
                  originated in the '60s; the cars looked "funny"
                  because they featured stylized bodies wrapped
                  around top-fuel chassis. 
                  
                  The biggest drag racing event is the NHRA U.S.
                  Nationals, where all the top contenders go
                  wheel-to-wheel for championship honors. You can
                  catch drag racing on the tube on ESPN2. 
                  
                  Top contenders:  
                  
                  Burning rubber in Top Fuel 
                  
                  
                     - Doug Kalitta in a red-and-black Mac
                     Tools-sponsored dragster
 
                     
                     - Tony Schumacher in a black-and-yellow U.S.
                     Army-sponsored dragster
 
                   
                  
                  And in Funny Car 
                  
                  
                     - Robert Hight in a blue-and-white Ford
                     Mustang
 
                     
                     - Ron Capps in a green-and-black
                     Brut-sponsored Dodge Stratus
 
                   
                  
                  Women to watch:   
                  
                   Erica Enders  The Texas native
                  started drag racing in a junior league at 9 years
                  old, and has dreamed of becoming a Top Fuel racer
                  ever since. National Dragster writers dubbed her
                  "Wunderkid" following her semifinal finish at the
                  prestigious NHRA Nationals at Indy, and NHRA
                  officials named her Rookie of the Year for 2000.
                  Disney based its movie Right on Track on her life.
                  Enders (21) moved up to NHRA Pro Stock in 2005.
                    
                  
                   Rhonda Hartman-Smith  Named the
                  "Quickest Female on Earth" by the NHRA in 2003,
                  Hartman-Smith (31) says, "My youth was more of a
                  challenge than my gender" when she entered pro drag
                  racing at age 18. With 13 years of Top Fuel under
                  her belt, the Anderson, South Carolina, resident is
                  taking a hiatus from driving this year to care for
                  her baby, born August, 2005.   
                  
                   Angelle Sampey  She left her job as
                  an intensive-care nurse to become a Pro Stock Bike
                  racer in 1996. In 2002 she became the second rider
                  ever to win three consecutive NHRA titles, and tied
                  Shirley Muldowney for most NHRA titles won by a
                  female competitor. Today she's the winningest woman
                  in motorsports.   
                  
                  Sources: www.angellesampey.net
                   ,
                  www.endersracing.com
                   ,
                  www.ihra.com
                   ,
                  www.nhra.com
                   ,
                  www.rhondatf747.com
                    
                   
                  
                  Sports Car
                  Racing 
                  
                  Sports car racing features purpose-built cars
                  with enclosed wheelwells and closed cockpits
                  competing on road courses. While this type of
                  racing is commonly associated with the 24 Hours of
                  Le Mans endurance race  one of the oldest
                  auto races still in existence  the sport
                  encompasses everything from the professional
                  American Le Mans Series (ALMS) and the Rolex Sports
                  Car Series to amateur Sports Car Club of America
                  (SCCA) series. 
                  
                  Woman to watch: 
                  
                   Liz Halliday - The ALMS, arguably the
                  most prestigious sports car series in America,
                  features Liz Halliday, who's independent team won
                  their class at the 200612-Hours of Sebring over the
                  factory Porshe team, and placed second over-all to
                  the factory Audi team and their new diesel. Liz was
                  the first woman to win at Sebring. Lyn St. James
                  had the previous high of 5th place.   
                  
                   Milka Duno  Named "Venezuelan Auto
                  Racing Driver of the Year" in 2000, and "American
                  Le Mans Series 2001 Vice Champion Driver," Duno is
                  now in her second year of competition in the Rolex
                  Sports Car Series (similar to the ALMS), where she
                  drives a CITGO-sponsored Pontiac Crawford Daytona
                  Prototype. In September she tested a Champ Car at
                  Sebring International Raceway for HVM Racing. So
                  who knows where she'll end up in 2006?   
                  
                  Sources: www.americanlemans.com
                   ,
                  www.imsaracing.net
                    
                  
                  Still not satisfied? 
                  
                  To learn more, check out the following Web
                  sites: 
                  
                  Sources: www.racerchicks.com
                   ,
                  www.girl-racer.co.uk/Links/GirlRacers/girl.htm
                   ,
                  www.racerchicks.com/racers/index.html
                   ,
                  www.girl-racers.com
                   ,
                  www.speedtv.com
                   ,
                  www.thatsracin.com
                    
                  
                  Sources: site.aol.com/autos/article/11.adp
                   
                  and www.menstuff.org/issues/byissue/womeninracing.html
                    
                   
                  
                  Can't make it to the races? 
                  
                  Tune in on the tube. 
                  
                  
                     - Racing Series TV Network
 
                     
                     - NASCAR NEXTEL Cup/& Busch Series Fox/FX
                     and NBC/TNT
 
                     
                     - NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series Speed
                     Channel
 
                     
                     - F1 Speed Channel
 
                     
                     - Champ Car Speed Channel
 
                     
                     - Indy Racing League Speed Channel, CBS and
                     NBC
 
                     
                     - NHRA/IHRA Drag Racing ESPN2
 
                     
                     - ALMS Speed Channel and CBS
 
                   
                  
                  Special TV Series!The Biography Channel presents
                  Girl
                  Racers, a four-part documentary series
                  about leading women race drivers, including Danica
                  Patrick, Milka Duno and several up-and-comers. The
                  series aired September 15, 22, 29 and October 4 at
                  10 p.m. ET. 
                  Source: Carol Traeger, 09-20-2023
                  images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.edmunds.com/media/advice/specialreports/auto.racing.women.to.watch/erica.enders.500.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.edmunds.com/advice/specialreports/articles/107280/article.html&h=315&w=500&sz=51&tbnid=PThKf5gkjykJ:&tbnh=80&tbnw=127&hl=en&start=8&prev=/images%3Fq%3D%2522Erica%2BEnders%2522%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26sa%3DG
                    
                  
                  Related Issue:
                  Women
                  Racers
                  Directory,
                  Women
                  in Racing,
                  Women
                  Racers,
                  More
                  Women in
                  Racing,
                  Race
                  Schedules,
                  Notable
                  Women and Girl
                  Racers - The Movie 
                  
                  *    *    *
                  
                    
                  
                  
  
                  
                  WomenInRacing.org 
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                  Clay
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